Comparison of Byzantine Empire and Ancient Rome Essay

Though both had similar roots, they both took these similar bases formed it into their own way. Both the Byzantine Empire and Ancient Roman have similar aspects, but each one made it unique. To better understand the similarities and differences of the Byzantine Empire and Ancient Romans one must look at each civilization’s cultural ideas, religion, dependence on lower class. The Byzantine Empire and Ancient Romans’ cultural ideas, religion, dependence on lower class portray commonalities between these two civilizations. Both the Byzantine Empire and Ancient Romans had Roman influences which affected their culture. This is because after the collapse of the Roman Empire in 4th century, the build of the Byzantine Empire took on a†¦show more content†¦Though their ideas are similar, their roots of these are still different. Rome was basically influenced by the Etruscans with their monarchy and infrastructure of paved streets, public buildings, defensive wal ls, large temples, geographic advantages of being near (i.e. easy access to the Mediterranean which helped in trade.) Though the Byzantine was much influenced by the Romans, they were also influenced by the Middle East. Like Islamic views which were spreading throughout north of Africa and the bulk of the Middle East. In addition, during the 7th century the Arab Muslims had built a fleet that challenged the Byzantine naval supremacy in the eastern Mediterranean while repeatingly attacking Constantinople. The Arabs quickly swallowed the empire’s remaining provinces along the eastern seaboard of the Mediterranean. This attack influenced the Byzantine empire’s pattern of life with Arab cultural and commercial influence. From attacks to religion, we see the religion between the Byzantine Empire and Ancient Romans are similar due to the fact they are associated with Christianity, but each civilization found ways to make it their own. The Romans, being that Christi anity was becoming one of the major world religions, did of course arise during the time of Rome. However, Christianity was not really a product of roman culture roman gods and goddesses were. The Byzantine Empire created a new branch of Christianity,Show MoreRelatedSimilarities Greeks and Romans Essay896 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferences between Greece and Rome. | Essay. | | Zack Skone | 4/18/2013 | This document is about the similarities and differences between Ancient Greece and Rome. | Comparisons and differences between the Ancient Greeks and Romans The Ancient Greeks and Romans both began their histories as city-states. While the coastline and the mountainous terrain of the Greek peninsula isolated the various Greek cities from one another, the city of Rome was located in the middle of north-southRead MoreThe Origins Of The West East Essay2165 Words   |  9 Pagesgreater region and its antiquity, the art exposes itself as exceptionally intimate, beautiful, and charming in its complexity. The focus is to demonstrate how important it is to know the history of near East and its empires in order to comprehend the history of the Roman Republic and Roman Empire as well as history of the Greeks. Near East remains an area of unambiguous geographical contrasts through enormous deserts rimmed by rocky and rough mountain ranges disrupted by lush oases. Rivers flow throughRead MoreThe Decline Of The Roman Empire Essay1768 Words   |  8 Pages The Roman Empire was or could be one of the greatest empires to have ever existed to this day. Just like many empires the Roman Empire fell to betrayal, religion, and war. Lasting from 27BC to 1453 the Roman Empire to me is the most interesting empire to talk about. When you take any history class that explores times outside the US, you hear about the Roman Empire being involved some way or somehow. The Roman Empire history can go on for days. I will pack most of the history into a small 5 pageRead MoreThe Structure of The Roman Empire Essay1306 Words   |  6 Pages The Roman Empire, was the largest known civilization. The Roman Empire began when Augustus won the second great civil war and ended, when the last Roman emperor, Romulus Augustulus, was overthrown by the Germanic King Odoacer. The empire continued in the East as the Byzantine Empire (Mark). The structure of the Empire was such that one individual had complete control over all matters of the state, The Emperor, of course there were various branches of the government that still served underRead MoreWomen and Their Roles in History2647 Words   |  11 Pagesin the society of their time. These women of ancient civilizations have led us to the roles of women in our society today. They have boosted the standing of women in society and have tried to be individuals. In some time periods, women were controlled completely by men and in others they were moderately controlled by men. This paper will focus on the roles of women in certain areas. The civilizations that I analyzed closely wer e the Roman Empire, Han China, Classical Greece, Byzantium, EgyptRead MoreTo What Extent Was The Economy Responsible For Rome s Decline?3483 Words   |  14 PagesRome was an ancient civilization so mighty its influence is still felt today. Rome was able to conquer much of the land around the Mediterranean. They were a people with advancements not seen during the time, introducing forms of science and war that are still seen today (Andrews)1. This society lasted for over 1,000 years, leaving its mark on the world for years to come. How could it be that this mighty civilization came to fall? The decline of a Rome is an often-debated topic due to the many factorsRead MoreEarly Christian Art Vs Byzantine Art1831 Words   |  8 PagesAHS 613 Professor Caroline Hood 10/18/2017 Early Christian Art vs Byzantine Art While similar in subject matter, art of the early Christian era and Byzantine art differ greatly in many different facets. While art of the Byzantine era had no qualms about visually displaying the Christian tradition faith and beliefs, early Christian art masked Christian imagery. Before 313, Christians were being prosecuted throughout the Roman Empire for their faith and belief in God. The Edict of Milan, which wasRead More Aggregate Supply and Demand Essay1349 Words   |  6 Pagesproblem in the mini-economy of the POW camp.1 In comparison to cigarettes, gold and silver have been stable monies. There have only been a few times when the amount of these metals changed rapidly. The largest change was probably the influx of gold and silver into Europe after the Spanish looted the Aztecs and Incas. Perhaps the biggest problems with gold and silver monies have occurred when governments debased them. For example, ancient Rome had a commodity money based on gold and silverRead MoreAp World History Units 1-3 Study Guide Essay4374 Words   |  18 Pagesincreasingly worse over time 9. The division of the ancient people into social and gender hierarchies was first made possible by * Rise in agricultural production 10. Ethical monotheism was the tradition of the * Hebrews 11. Hammurabi’s code was based on the concept of â€Å"lex talionis† but the punishments were shaped by * The social standing of the accused 12. The Hittites who were the most influential ancient Indo-European migrants into southwest Asia are creditedRead MoreHistorical And Theological Issues Surrounding The Catholic And The Orthodox Church2214 Words   |  9 Pagestwo bodies of churches. The primary causes of the Schism were disputes over papal authority. According to Rome the Pope held authority over the four Eastern patriarchs, while the four eastern patriarchs claimed that the primacy of the Patriarch of Rome was only honorary and thus he had authority only over Western Christians, Cultural differences that separated ancient Greece from ancient Rome still held true for the early Christian church. Language was an important factor in the schism, the entire

Residential Schools - 898 Words

Case Study: Residential Schools Examining the residential school system in Canada between the 1870s and 1996 exposes numerous human rights and civil liberties violations of individuals by the government. This case study involves both de jure discrimination and de facto discrimination experienced by Aboriginals based on their culture. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms specifically protects Aboriginal rights under section 25 and section 15 declares that, â€Å"Every individual is equal before and under the law† (Sharpe Roach, 2009, p. 307). Human rights and civil liberties of Aboriginal children and parents were ignored and violated by residential schools which were fuelled by government policy, agendas of church organizations, and a†¦show more content†¦257). The programs were put in place as a method of imposing norms on a younger generation that had been deemed fit for transformation (Ibid). This policy resulted in a vulnerable group being removed from their homes and placed into an env ironment plagued with physical, sexual, emotional, and spiritual abuse. Isolation from all aspects of one’s culture was degrading, isolating, and discouraging. The implementation of residential schools can be considered an action taken with societies best interests in mind. The policy initially appeared to be free from de jure discrimination since the purpose was to empower the aboriginal population and give them the tools they needed to succeed in a modern society. The abuse suffered by the students did not appear to be an intentional result of the assimilation policy adopted by the government. Policy makers had a desire to create a generation of aboriginals accustomed to the ways of civilized life (Llewellyn, 2002, p. 257). Unfortunately the policy had flaws and experiences in residential schools have resulted in numerous accounts of injuries sustained and psychological damage (Akhtar, 2010, p. 263). The fact that discrimination actively occurred to this group of people is an example of de facto discrimination. Church Organizations The Catholic Church and United Church of Canada are responsible for discriminating aboriginal peoplesShow MoreRelatedThe School Of Residential Schools1262 Words   |  6 Pagesthroughout the stories and testimonies of the students of residential schools. First off, this text does have components that relate to me personally in regards to the ideals put forth by the staff at residential schools and attempt to convert the students to Christianity. I have been raised in a Christian home and brought up under Christian ways of acting and thinking in my everyday life. The attempt that the White people in the residential schools took to convert the Native children does not relateRead MoreResidential Schools2505 Words   |  11 Pagesdone in order to fit them into their ideal perception of what it was to be Canadian. With the help of the church the Canadian government implemented the residential school system, which was devoted to providing a disciplined based idea l that promoted rejection of the aboriginal culture in favor of the dominant white population. The residential system would eventually become an official Canadian policy for the education of Indian. Even though there are those that state that the government was justRead MoreReflecting On The Residential School System1509 Words   |  7 PagesRESIDENTIAL SCHOOL SYSTEM 3. In reflecting on the Residential School System in Canada, discuss why Elders teachings and courses in Indigenous studies are important today. Between 1875 and 1996, First Nations children were forced to attended residential schools to be systematically assimilated into an English-Christian society through abuse, segregation, and racism. Residential schools were created by the Canadian government to transition First Nations children into a newly colonized Canada, butRead MoreIntergenerational effects of Residential schools1559 Words   |  7 PagesIntergenerational Effects of Residential Schools Who are the people that went to residential schools, where are they, and their families today? Have you ever heard someone talk about residential schools like it was an everyday conversation? Residential schools have become so camouflaged into the back of people’s minds. People tend to forget that these schools took place and that they are real life events that can have an effect on everyone around them. These schools have left such an imprint onRead MoreDevelopment Of The Residential School System1740 Words   |  7 Pages: A quote from Aggie George recalling of her experience in the Lejac Indian Residential School (Legacy of Hope Foundation, 2001). In the 1880s all the way to the 1990’s roughly 150,000 aboriginal children where removed from their communities and homes to attend the residential school system set up by the government and operated by the Christian churches (Government of Canada, 2015). The purpose of these residential schools was to isolate Aboriginal children from their families and assimilate themRead MoreThe Indian Act and residential school1974 Words   |  8 Pagesits amending statutes contained sections that were discriminatory towards Canadian Native Indians, and that legalized suppression of Indian customs and traditions. In this paper, I will examine how one section of the Act, the one relating to residential schools, contributed to the genocide of Indian culture. Ever since the first Europeans set foot on Canadian soil in the 15th century, they have thought their culture and way of life was superior to that of the Native North Americans. Initially theRead MoreResidential Schools in Canada Essay1065 Words   |  5 PagesSociology Dr.C.Barry McClinchey Residential Schools in Canada Before the nineteenth century, the Aboriginal people had their own way of teaching the children in their community, through organic education. In addition to providing knowledge and skills, organic education kept their culture alive (Ravelli amp; Webber, 2013: pg. 237). This is because the Aboriginal children would also be taught about their culture and its customs. But the Europeans thought, â€Å"Canada’s First Nation peoples were inRead MoreResidential Schools Were Government Endorsed Schools For Aboriginal Children1749 Words   |  7 PagesResidential schools were government endorsed schools for Aboriginal children. When children were sent to the residential schools, they were taken away from their parents and placed into a strange, unsupportive environment where the standing parental figures were often abusive towards them. The Legacy of Hope Foundation (2015) says â€Å"First Nations, Inuit, and Mà ©tis children were often away from their parents for long periods o f time and this prevented the discovering and learning of valuable parentingRead MoreResidential Schools Vs. Public Schools1253 Words   |  6 PagesResidential School’s were introduced back in the 1870’s, they were made to change the way native children spoke their languages and how they viewed their cultures. The residential school system in Canada was operated by the government, where the native children were aggressively forced away from their loved ones to participate in these schools (1000 Conversations). The government had a concept, where they can modernize the native children, aged of three to eighteen and extinguish the aboriginal cultureRead More The Examination of the Residential School System in Canada Essay932 Words   |  4 Pagesmissionaries established a form of formal education for Aboriginal children, which was to be governed at residential schools. However, this tradition did not last long due to rising conflicts. European missionaries believed Aboriginal children were in need of assistance to become more civilized, and wanted them to be integrated into their European culture (Ravelli Webber, 2010). Once sent to residential schools, the children were prevented from seeing and speaking to their families, aside from very short

Past time free essay sample

The sport of basketball is known as a fun past time for any person young or old. Basketball is a great way of exercise and a great way to have fun with friends My favorite time of the day English Essay, Junior English essays www. englishdaily626. com/junior_english_essays. php? 008? My favourite time of the day is between 5 p. m. and 7 p. m. This is the time when the sun is setting and the air is cooling down. At this time I either go for a stroll, 60 Free Essays on My Favourite Favorite Past Time Essay www. exampleessays.com/viewpaper/33631. html? Related Essays. Americas Favorite Past Pastime. Word Count: 767 Pages: 3 . Baseball has been Americaaa  ¬a ? s favorite pastime . Over the past five Free Essays on Favorite Past Time 1 through 30 Essay Depot www. essaydepot. com/documents/favorite-past-time/1? 30+ items Free Essays on Favorite Past Time. Get help with your writing. New Yorks Favorite Past Time Take me out to the ball game, Take me out with A. We will write a custom essay sample on Past time or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Painting on canvas is my favorite. B. Painting on ceramic can be tedious. C Free Essays on My Favourite Pass Free Time 1 through 30 www. essaydepot. com/documents/my-favourite-pass-free-time/1? 30+ items Free Essays on My Favourite Pass Free Time. Get help with art of nature. During our free time we can surf the internet. The internet is full of I mostly prefer to do and what I mostly love to do to fill up my spare time. I (IELTS topic) shopping has become a favorite past time among young www. essayforum. com/ /topic-shopping-has-become-favorite-past-time-? Jan 16, 2011 4 posts ?2 authors shopping is becoming a favorite past time among young people these days , and in this essay i am gonna write about why is this shopping University Application: what is your favourite past time 3 posts 9 Feb 2014 Shopping has become a favorite pastime among young 4 posts 1 Sep 2013 London is my favourite place My Favourite Essay 2 posts 4 Mar 2012 Your favorite movie (in IMAX Theater) Essay Forum 7 posts 6 Sep 2009 More results from www. essayforum. com Search M ega Essays on favorite past time www. megaessays.com/essay_search/favorite_past_time. html? Search Mega Essays on favorite past time. International Conflict: Border Disputes (822 3 ) . Palestinian Authority. Border disputes could almost be called the Essay On My Favourite Past Time Place your Order Austen. com www. austen. com/emma/essay-on-my-favourite-past-time/? Essay On My Favourite Past Time. He was a rationalist pulp and lemon juice wallpaper to be peeled. Of how it to ruin the Allied fierce often abusive to. Searches related to essay on my favourite past time

Visual Display Compare and Contrast free essay sample

Color with No Bounds In the Master Piece â€Å"Man With Cane† by Fernand Leger, the color flourishes the painting in rigid shapes to create an abstract figure. Different tones varying around the art work give the colors a more mature and distinguished look. The lightly added grey hue helped the yellow stand as a rich and dull setting for the tints to offer a brighter saturation in the colors. The hue constancy in the blue is throughout the Master piece. This gives the viewer a sense of balance in the artwork and does not overwhelm them with chromatic inconsistencies.The rich and pure colors are what make this art piece stand out from its monotone background. At CrateBarrel, a contemporary furniture and home ware store, the featured item was an array of colors blended into a bed. The assortment of complimentary colors within the bed flowed smoothly with the rough texture of the shaded maroon and burnt orange portrait in the background. We will write a custom essay sample on Visual Display Compare and Contrast or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The scattered color against the white sheets gives this setting a brighter saturation, which draws the viewer’s attention. The art world is comprised of the most talented individuals in the world that see life in a different perspective. Their world of color sees no bounds and they experience every moment as it were one of their Master pieces. Every interaction an individual makes, not just artist, could lead to a spark of creativity and pave way to a new form of art. Each person has the ability to create their own sense of individuality based on what they perceive and create a unique piece of art.This goes hand in hand with how one experiences their own life and what they choose to see. Viewing this Master piece by Leger has opened a new sense I have never experienced. With the knowledge obtained throughout Visual Merchandising, I have a greater respect and knowledge on works of art and can really enjoy viewing them the way they are meant to be. A better understanding of the proper color terms, along with works of art, helped me better understand the way to view these portraits and appreciate the art in its raw form.In the Master piece â€Å"Man With Cane†, Leger uses a variety of colors that flow smoothly alongside the display I captured at CrateBarrel. The running patterns give a sense of direction towards the center of each piece. The rough, jagged edges of the shelves in the CrateBarrel display coincide with the pieces found in Legers art work. The white and grey background displayed in Legers’ work can also be seen in the comfortable sight of the white linens of the bed accompanied by the complimentary colors found in â€Å"Man With Cane†.The Master piece can show similar shapes that show various influences that can be compared. The tubing and rigged shapes towards the bottom can be compared to the shelves and drawers on either side of the bed in the display. The repetition of square shapes and similar angles gives these two a constant which helps the viewer identify when looking at each display. On the other hand, much can be seen as different as the underlying background of the display is a rich wood brown, where as the Master piece is a white and grey background.This color distinction is a huge difference and can obstruct the viewers from observing the similarities. All in all I believe that these two pieces have great similarities to each other and have influenced a new way of creating art in all ways and forms. The colors and forms of use have expanded and will keep doing so as the artistic world thrives and collides with everyday life to create and bring forth a new creative form of art.

Why Do We Need Environmental Accounting Accounting Essay Example For Students

Why Do We Need Environmental Accounting Accounting Essay Environmental accounting is a important instrument for understanding the function played by the natural environment in the economic system. Environmental histories offer facts which concentrate reciprocally the influence of natural resources to economic public assistance and the costs obligatory by pollution or resource want. Environmental accounting on occasion stated as resource accounting , incorporate economic and environmental accounting or green accounting ( Glennester, 2008 ) . Outline1 What is Environmental Accounting?2 What is significant?3 Why do we necessitate Environmental Accounting?4 Scope of Environment Accounting5 What are types of Environmental Accounting?6 What do environmental histories step?7 1.7 Forms of Environmental Accounting.8 1.8 Restrictions of Environmental Accounting9 Problem Statement10 Objective of research11 1.9 Chapterisation12 Chapters13 Description14 Chapter 1 Introduction15 Chapter 2 Literature Reappraisal16 Chapter 3 Research Methodology17 Chapter 4 Research Analysis18 Chapter 5 Summary and Decision What is Environmental Accounting? Environmental Accounting ( EA ) is a screen header used to specify diverse characteristics of this turning field of accounting. The accent of EA is as an accounting instrument used to do internal concern judgements, expressly for practical ecological events. Environmental accounting is a critical measure in developing true costs for merchandises and services and will necessitate a long-run and extended multidisciplinary attempt affecting environmental and agricultural scientists, ecologists, piscary directors, husbandmans, ranchers, bugologists, naturalists, and comptrollers. EA was established to separate certain boundaries of unadventurous accounting tactics to environmental outgos, significances, and feelings. For illustration, overhead histories were the finish of legion environmental costs in the historical. Cost allotments were imprecise and could non be tracked back to merchandises, procedure lines, or procedures. Wasted natural stuffs were besides mistakenly accounted for the period of manufactured ( Perry, 2012 ) . What is significant? We will write a custom essay on Why Do We Need Environmental Accounting Accounting specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Substantial is a system of development which meets the demands of the present without compromising the ability of future coevalss to run into their ain demands. The definition of sustainability as provided by United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development ( 1987 ) comprehends both run intoing the demands of the ecosphere s hapless population and upholding conservational capitals for the extroverted coevals. The imaginable significances and incompatibilities essential in the term sustainability scope to the perceptual experience of sustainable growing ( Zulkifli, 2011 ) . Subsequently, harmonizing to Bebbington ( 1997, 2001 ) , the significance of what establishes a sustainable society bend out to be under-specified. Harmonizing to Bebbington, the chief structural question deep-rooted in sustainable enlargement give the feeling to be how to carry through the economic systems such that growing takes topographic point without damaging the environment, on which all modern-day and any approaching advancement remainders. In this respect, it is proclaimed that accounting shows a vigorous back uping portion in the formation and continuance of the bing economic order ( Hines, 1988 ; Tinker, 1991 ) . Given this, any attempt to account for sustainability will necessitate to retroflex the strains which occur amongst conventional accounting with its record of wealth build-up and its accent on the chase of net income and the demands for a merely and sensible society ( Zulkifli, 2011 ) . Why do we necessitate Environmental Accounting? The environmental accounting ( EA ) at the company degree supports the organisation to acknowledge whether the corporate has been settling its answerabilities in the way of sustainable advancement though run intoing the concern aim. Environmental accounting addresses the undermentioned issues run intoing regulative demand, promote a civilization and attitude of environmentally safe working among its employees ; run its mill in a manner that environmental amendss do non go on ; guarantee safe handling and disposal of risky waste and revelation to stockholders the sum and nature of the precautional actions taken by the direction ( Harvard, 2005 ) . Scope of Environment Accounting The range of Environmental Accounting ( EA ) is widespread and comprises corporate, national and international degree. The subsequent features are contained within in environmental accounting. First, the direct investings made by a corporate for minimisation of amendss to environment. It takes into history of investing complete into the tools or devices that benefit in diminishing likely injuries to the environment. This can be effortlessly monetized. Second, indirect losingss happen due to concern operation. It largely contains debasement and desolation for illustration loss of biodiversity, air and H2O pollution, risky waste every bit good as bio medical waste, coastal Marine pollution etc. Furthermore, depletion happens because of non-renewable natural resources. Beside that deforestation and land utilizations mensurating and monetising them can be complex ( Amenta, 2013 ) . .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 , .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .postImageUrl , .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 , .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7:hover , .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7:visited , .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7:active { border:0!important; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7:active , .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7 .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc72bc2c70145c136b4ead00fc10506e7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Career Goals And Goals EssayWhat are types of Environmental Accounting? There are a assortment of constructs within environmental accounting. These guidelines cover environmental accounting as shown in the diagram below ( Howard, 2012 ) . Macro Environmental Accounting National Economy ( Natural Resources Accounting, Environmental Economic Accounting ) Micro Environmental Accounting Individual Company Level Accounting for Physical units ( Tracking physical units for eco-balance, environmental preservation benefit ) Accounting for pecuniary value ( Tracking pecuniary value of environmental cost ) Environmental Accounting as expounded within these guidelines. Environmental accounting within the context of these guidelines chiefly marks companies and other organisations. It is the model for incorporating the accounting constructs of both physical units and pecuniary values, and addresses the issue of cost public presentation ( cost versus benefit ) ( Harvard, 2005 ) . In add-on, it consists of environmental resource accounting which attempts, every bit best as possible, to systematically and comprehensively record information on environmental pollution and natural resources utilizing an accounting model. Environmental accounting besides encompasses eco-balance, in which a tabular array of input and end product informations for environmental impacts is created to mensurate and describe the sum ( Harvard, 2005 ) . What do environmental histories step? It tracks the dealingss amid the environment and the economic system at national, sector and industry degree. It measure what impacts the economic system has on the environment ( e.g. pollution ) and how the environment contributes to the economic system ( e.g. usage of natural stuffs, resource efficiency, etc. ) by utilizing the accounting model and constructs of the national histories. It list, in estimable footings, for case, the measure of pollution formed by diverse concerns, which may in bend be compared with employment and the worth of production produced by these industries ( Harvard, 2005 ) . 1.7 Forms of Environmental Accounting. All feature of EA has a cosmopolitan accounting signifier that assists as its basis, harmonizing to the EA international web site. The subsequent illustrations designate the wide-ranging accounting class followed by the environmental accounting matching. First, Management Accounting ( MA ) requires the designation, aggregation, estimate, scrutiny, and use of cost, or auxiliary stuff used for organisational decision-making ( Amenta, 2013 ) . Second, Environmental Management Accounting ( EMA ) is Management Accounting with an accent on resources and energy motion informations, with environmental cost facts ( Perry, 2012 ) . Third, Financial Accounting ( FA ) encompasses the enlargement and organisational coverage of fiscal stuff to external parties, for case, bankers and shareholders. Fourthly, Environmental Financial Accounting ( EFA ) builds on Financial Accounting, concentrating on the coverage of environmental liability expenditures with farther of import environmental costs ( Perry, 2012 ) . Fifthly, National Accounting ( NA ) is the betterment of economic and extra facts used to specify national income and economic well-being. Sixthly, Environmental National Accounting ( ENA ) is National Accounting meeting on the stocks of natural wealth, their physical flows, environmental costs, and outwardness costs ( Perry, 2012 ) . 1.8 Restrictions of Environmental Accounting Environmental Accounting suffers from legion serious boundaries for illustration there is non any standard accounting system, besides, contrast between two organisations or states is non possible if technique of accounting coverage is dissimilar which is comparatively noticeable. Furthermore, input for EA is non effortlessly gettable since the costs and benefits applicable to the environment are non merely quantifiable, to boot, assorted corporate and the Government organisations does non efficaciously drag the use of energy and stuff or the cost of incompetent stuffs use, waste direction and linked affairs. Countless administrations, accordingly, suggestively underestimate the cost of hapless environment public presentation to their organisation ( Wilmshurst A ; Frost, 2010 ) . It is chiefly contemplates the cost internal to the corporation and eliminates cost to the populace and EA is a long-run process. Hence, to pull a premise with benefit of it is non easy. Furthermore, EA can non work individualistically. It ought to be united with the fiscal accounting, which is non easy besides and EA must be examined along with auxiliary stages of accounting for the ground that costs and benefits connected to the environment itself depend upon the effects of the direction accounting, fiscal accounting, revenue enhancement accounting, cost accounting, national accounting, etc. Likewise, the user of information contained in the EA requires sufficient consciousness of the process of EA along with guidelines and protocols dominant in that state whichever straight or indirectly connected to environmental features ( Wilmshurst A ; Frost, 2010 ) . .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df , .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .postImageUrl , .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df , .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df:hover , .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df:visited , .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df:active { border:0!important; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df:active , .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6710e610df0413129c791db6f201e6df:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Report: The Digestive System of Frogs EssayProblem Statement There is a deficiency of empirical research on public environmental accounting and the bulk of the surveies are focused mostly on Lynas Corporation background, and more specifically on state such as Australia, China and Malaysia. This sort of experimental survey does non hold a usage in Malaysia, peculiarly in public. Therefore, my survey adds to international literature on public environmental accounting in local entities a snapshot of Malaysia s state of affairs from which empirical grounds is still comparatively unknown. Objective of research The aim of this paper is to through empirical observation place some possible deciding factors of the usage of a set of environmental accounting patterns in Malaysia. I have focused on my survey on single harmonizing to age group because I believe that, as a consequence of their close propinquity to their municipalities environmental jobs ; they can play an of import function in the environment preservation. On the other manus, although traditionally single activities have non been considered extremely fouling, more and more it is assumed that, straight or indirectly, their actions have an consequence on the environment. Therefore, likewise to private or public companies, international companies have to presume an environmental committedness and to implement environmental direction patterns and tools aimed to cut down and forestall pollution. Consequently, they will necessitate environmental information which will be provided by their accounting system. 1.9 Chapterisation Chapters Description Chapter 1 Introduction This chapter gives an penetration about the background of the survey. It provides an overview of the research range and the delimination of the survey. The purpose of this chapter is to let the apprehension of the aim, and why is the research done. Chapter 2 Literature Reappraisal This chapter presents the old surveies and theories related to the survey. It supply on penetration on the past consequences and what are the theories and premise that go around this survey. Diaries and articles are reffered to in this chapter to supply a footing of mention and foundation for the survey. Chapter 3 Research Methodology This chapter explicates the research methodological analysis that is adopted in this survey. The manner of research, sample choice, informations aggregation, method for analysis, restriction to research, operational definitions and research questiosns are laid out. Chapter 4 Research Analysis This chapter explains and presents the findings and consequences from the information obtained in this research. Charts and graphs are provided to ease the reader in understanding the analysis and consequences presented. Chapter 5 Summary and Decision This chapter summaries the important determination and consequences from Chapter 4. A decision is made and scope for farther survey is suggested.

Why the South Lost the Civil War

Why the South Lost the Civil War Although the reasons for the defeat of the Confederacy in the American Civil War are debated just as energetically as the causes of the war, the answer to the question, â€Å"Why did the South lose the war?† was actually answered a long time ago. Three Reasons of the Union Victory Some years after the war ended, Confederate General George Pickett – who was actually a much better officer than his being the namesake of the famously doomed Pickett’s Charge at the Battle of Gettysburg might suggest – was asked why he thought the South lost, to which he replied, â€Å"I think the Yanks might have had something to do with it.† The Confederacy did not lose the Civil War, the Union beat them, and it was not until the very last few months of the war that it was at all clear that they would. CAUSES OF THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR The reasons for the Union victory are usually described as advantages in three areas: resources, strategy, and performance on the battlefield. While it is true that the North ultimately bested the South in all three, these advantages were for much of the war either not as great as they appear now, or were not well-applied; and the forces of the Confederacy had some considerable advantages of their own. Reason 1: Resources Confederate General Robert E. Lee certainly thought the disparity of resources between the North and South was to blame for the Confederate defeat; after surrendering the Army of Northern Virginia at Appomattox on April 10, 1865, he explained in his farewell address to his soldiers, â€Å"After four years’ arduous service, marked by unsurpassed courage and fortitude, declared Lee, the Army of Northern Virginia has been compelled to yield to overwhelming numbers and resources.† That was a bit of an understatement; the Union had two-and-a-half times the population of the South, had a vastly superior road and rail network, and when the war began, was producing over 90 percent of the country’s iron and very nearly all of its weapons, industrial advantages that only increased significantly as the war progressed. The Confederacy relied almost entirely on trade with Europe and the Northern states for industrial goods; for example, there was only one factory in the south – the Tredegar Iron Works in Richmond, Virginia – that was capable of producing large weapons, iron plating for ships, and heavy locomotive components. Nonetheless, the South managed to keep itself supplied for much longer than the differences in capabilities suggest it should have. While the Union blockade of the Confederacy – helped immensely by the capture of important ports such as New Orleans, Mobile, and Wilmington – did almost completely stop the flow of material from other countries after 1862, illicit trade with the North through the border states of Kentucky, Missouri, and Maryland was harder to stop, and kept a trickle of much-needed supplies flowing right up to the very end of the war. Reason 2: Strategy One aspect of the Confederate defeat that is debatable is the degree to which the strategy by which they pursued the war was imposed on them by political realities versus how much of it was the result of poor decision-making. All the South had to do was defend itself; the onus was on the North to ‘take back’ the rebellious part of the country. The Confederacy, however, comprised a huge territory, nearly 750,000 square miles. Some Southern military leaders, most notably General Joseph E. Johnston, advocated what in hindsight probably would have been a sound defensive strategy: giving up territory to defend key places like the major cities and doing most of the fighting with the North using guerrilla forces. The prevailing view, however, was that recognition of the Confederate States of America by other countries like England and France (and the desperately needed military assistance that would have come with it) was only possible if the South could demonstrate that it was a legitimate nation that could defend itself. That meant facing the Union forces in conventional fashion, defending the entire Confederate territory, and taking the fight to the Union where possible; this was the strategy preferred by Confederate leader Jefferson Davis (who unlike his Union counterpart Abraham Lincoln had extensive military experience) and General Lee. The unavoidable problem with the Southern strategic situation is that the initiative lay entirely with the North; Union forces could strike wherever it seemed most advantageous to do so, and the Confederate forces would largely be limited to reacting to it. To be fair, they did so magnificently more often than not. Lee’s repeated offensive-defensive campaigns in response to Union invasions of Virginia stymied the North – and almost ended the war in mid-1864 – until the final few months of the conflict, and even in the face of the brilliant war of maneuver conducted by Union generals Grant, Sherman, and George Thomas in the West, Confederate leaders like Johnston, Braxton Bragg (a general to whom history has, quite unfairly, not been kind), and Nathan Bedford Forrest presented a formidable challenge and delayed the eventual Southern defeat. Reason 3: Performance on the Battlefield One of the obvious reasons the Civil War was the most savage conflict ever fought by American soldiers is that from the highest generals to the lowest privates in the ranks, the two forces were so evenly matched in terms of talent and motivation, even if the advantage of numbers went to the Union. Most of the leaders on both sides had trained and served together in the pre-war Army; many were brothers-in-arms as young officers in the Mexican War 20 years earlier. The conventional view that â€Å"Southerners made better soldiers† because most of them were farmers, handy with weapons and horses and used to rough living, overlooks the fact that an overwhelming number of Union troops were from the farming states in the upper Midwest. For example, the famed â€Å"Iron Brigade† of the Army of the Potomac, one of the most-feared units in either army, and one of the few who could claim to have defeated the equally-renowned Stonewall Jackson was made up entirely of men from Wisc onsin, Michigan, and Indiana. The advantage to the Union on the battlefield largely came about because of its superiority in firepower and numbers, but also because Southern leaders made a few more bad decisions at wrong times than their Union foes. Lee’s two invasions of the North – which ended in the horrific battles of Antietam and Gettysburg – were unnecessary and costly strategic mistakes, compounded by a number of uncharacteristic errors during both campaigns. Likewise in the West, General Bragg’s outstanding victory at Chickamauga was wasted when he failed to follow up on it, allowing Grant to come to the rescue and eventually defeat Bragg at Chattanooga. Could the Confederacy have won the Civil War? The weight of evidence tips the balance towards the answer, â€Å"Probably not.† Yet the question is still interesting and worth discussing, even after 150 years. WHEN IS MILITARY FORCE JUSTIFIED? An excellent, detailed history of the Civil War can be found in James M. McPherson’s 1988 book, Battle Cry of Freedom, which explains the Civil War in-depth from the end of the Mexican War in 1847 to the tragic assassination of Abraham Lincoln in 1865.

McCains Proposal to Cut Tricare for Retirees and it's Impact Essay

McCains Proposal to Cut Tricare for Retirees and it's Impact - Essay Example To support this move, leaders from the Army, Marine Corps, Navy and Air force testified citing the devastating effects would have. Unfortunately, these military Leaders were uninformed about the proposal to cut TRICARE for retirees and its effects. The cuts known as sequestration will have an impact of weapons modernization and force levels if the committee does not cut a deal by the deadline. According to Philpott (2011), Senator McCain stated that putting retirees under the age of sixty-five to forcefully use TRICARE standard, health insurance from civilian employers or free-for service among other options would help the department of defense save up to one hundred and eleven billion dollars in the coming decade. In McCain’s view, it would be better to remove the TRICARE deal than take an alternative that would reduce funds for equipment, essential weapon programs and training that is needed by the military. McCain’s reason for bringing up the proposal, according to a staff member was to ensure that the super committee picks an option that would not compromise the department of defense, military personnel and their families while maintaining TRICARE provisions (Philpott, 2011). However much this proposal might seem perfect, it is bound to cause more harm than good. The military personnel will not accept this proposal. ... Cutting the TRICARE prime would make them use other options used by the civilians. This is bound to be expensive for the military retirees. The premise that restricting military retirees and their families from TRICARE prime would make them avoid spending cuts would not be cost-effective. Cuts must be spent either way. Restricting participation in TRICARE prime would not save any cost. Most military working-age retirees are not rich. Cutting them off from TRICARE prime would seriously impair their financial capacities. Another impact the proposal would have is that is has not considered retirees under the age of sixty who do not have additional health insurance, have no employment or are homeless. All military retirees should receive the same treatment from the government. Restricting TRICARE prime against working-age retirees will be a form of discrimination. They choose to get into the military to protect the country. However, they do not choose to retire early. It is because of me dical and disabling conditions that arise from work related issues that make force them to retire. Unlike retires over the age of 65, the working-age military retirees retire while young and may not get other employments because of their medical and or disabling conditions. Therefore, this proposal would discriminate on retires based on age. The fact that working age military retirees make up almost half of the percentage of TRICARE eligible population does not make it right for them to be used as sacrificial lamps in order to save cuts. This would be problematic because there is no justification as to why they should be restricted together with their families. Their chances of getting other employment opportunities are as slim as those

Navis SWOT analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Navis SWOT analysis - Essay Example Several forces control the performance of the shipping industry. One of them is the seasonal nature of the business, whereby some times of the year have more goods for transport than other seasons (Boyd, 2007). The industry is also dependent on the weather whereby poor weather conditions may affect the navigation of ships. The strengths of these forces are that they may positively increase the quantity of goods for transport and because of a higher demand, push up the prices. However, they also result in other weaknesses, such that firms are always found unable to foresee an unsustainable rise in demand, which makes it difficult to control the sector during high seasons. Additionally, instead of companies focusing on the provision of new services through innovation, it only considers increasing the size of its fleet, which at times is unsustainable, considering the fact that the industry is sometimes seasonal (Boyd, 2007). Other than the weather, inflicted cause, over the years, the nature of the forces has been dependent on the performance of the economy. Since the recovery from the economic recession, the industry has significantly experienced a positive improvement with the companies sharpening their strategies to gain significant controls of the market share in the industry (PWC, 2011). From the analysis, companies that will be able to use data mining tools to foresee rising demands of services at different times of the year will have a competitive edge over others. Consequently, those who consider implementing innovative solutions to their services are also likely to record a positive performance over those that do not. Navis as a firm tends to have various resources and skills that tend to relish value and quality. The instance implies that the company is capable of giving peculiar services to customers that tend to hold a real return. The firm thus does not only handle products but also handles

Successor in family Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 9250 words

Successor in family - Article Example This could be answered using an empirical research designed to involve business owner-managers and successors from some Chinese family businesses. These respondents could then be asked to help return usable questionnaires. The perceived success of the succession process is measured by two underlying dimensions: The empirical results will indicate whether the successor-related factors that influence satisfaction with the process are, on the one hand, the willingness of the successor to take over, and the relationship between the owner-manager and successor, on the other hand. The study should also be able to elucidate whether the continued profitability of the business is influenced by the willingness of the successor to take over the business, the preparation level of the successor, and the relationship between the successor and owner-manager. The relationship between the owner-manager and successor is influenced by the extent to which interpersonal relationships in the family can be described as harmonious. Based on these findings recommendations for successful succession are offered. When man began to venture into trade and commerce, little did it strike him that business was a means of being together and a factor that contributed to happiness and growth. Gradually members of a family would get together and share responsibilities to ease the workload on a single person. The most influential person of the family would normally be the business head. Family businesses are among the most important contributors to wealth and employment in virtually every country in the world, and this was no exception with the Chinese (IFERA, 2003; Sharma, 1997; Tan & Fock, 2001; Ward, 2004). So influential is family business, that many countries now have more and more family businesses contributing to the national economy through tax payments. What does one mean by the term family business' Following Chua, Sharma, and Chrisman (1996), family business is the business governed and/or managed on a sustainable, and potentially cross-generational, basis that shapes and perhaps pursues the formal or implicit vision of the business held by members of the same family or a small number of

Child Refugees

Child Refugees Backdrop Half of the worlds refugees are children but their voices are amongst the least heard. Amidst the debate and conflict around refugees and border protection, the rights of refugee children have been neglected. â€Å"We come to a country we heard has human rights and freedoms. We cant believe whats happening to us†¦.We havent any human rights. We are just like animals. We do not have a normal life like a human. Our feeling is dead. Our thinking is dead. We are very sad about everything. We cant smile.† (Ibrahim Ishreti-refugee living on a bridging visa) Australia is a signatory to the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol and has a proud tradition of sheltering refugees but the current mandatory detention (an essential component) for on-shore arrivals including the children of asylum seekers and unaccompanied minors has enormously damaged its international reputation. Whilst these might be legitimate policy concerns they have led to an approach to asylum seekers that has caused wide community debate and division in Australia. The writer is a Pakistani origin immigrant in Australia. Pakistan considers a poorest country of the world host over a million Afghan refugees enjoying ample freedoms, however in Australia where the number of unauthorized arrivals has never been much more than 4000 in any one year are placed indefinitely in detention camps with limited access to services, hence the motive for selecting this topic. Key Aspects of the Policy The major policy objectives of mandatory detention have been to have â€Å"ordered† approach to immigration and to ensure that Australian borders are secure. But little or no consideration has been given to the impact of these polices on the children who are caught up in them. That policy ââ€"  Denies internationally recognised fundamental human rights to all the children of particular social group;ââ€"  Locks up, behind razor wire, children who have committed no crime;ââ€"  And fails to recognises the vulnerability and special needs of these children. The fundamental purpose of childrens rights is to identify children as human beings who because of their vulnerability and special needs require special protection. To address this special status the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) was developed. The UNCRC to which Australia is a party (1990), decrees that a child seeking refugee status is to receive appropriate protection and humanitarian assistance. Refugee children share certain universal rights with all other people; have additional rights as children and particular rights as refugees. It provides a comprehensive framework to guide the development of policy and practices that relate to children. Irrespective of where people stand on the Australian Governments broad asylum seekers policy it is an undeniable fact that any form of detention applying to children is a breach of their rights. In the terms of UNCRC the imprisonment of these children is either â€Å"cruel and inhuman treatment† or at the very least â€Å"harsh treatment†. Both of which are unacceptable under the terms of the convention. Detention compounds the effect of previous trauma and exacerbates the grief and loss that these children have already suffered whether they are accompanied or unaccompanied in their flight to Australia. UNCRC The UNCRC articulate that holding children in detention shall be used as a measure of last resort and only for the shortest possible time. But in Australia, detention is the first and only resort and for an indefinite period of time. We are letting these children down by neglecting this provision of the UNCRC. The difficult lives these children have suffered at the hands of their won governments or fellow beings are beyond the comprehension of most Australians. Yet we compound that damage by allowing children to spend their formative years in detention . Keeping children in mandatory detention is denial of their internationally recognised basic human rights. Childrens developmental needs which are a fundamental reality often not considered in relief efforts. In order to grow and develop normally, a child has certain age-specific requirements that must be satisfied. Basic health care, nutrition and education are generally recognised as necessary for the physical and intellectual developmental of children. Beyond these, however, healthy psychosocial development depends in large measure on the nurturing and stimulation that children receive as they grow, and on the opportunities that they have to learn and master new skills. For refugee children, healthy psychosocial development also requires coping effectively with the multiple trauma of loss, uprooting and often more damaging experiences. Hence, tragic long-term consequences may result where childrens developmental needs are not adequately met. Challenges and/or Controversies The Australian public is not generally informed about international obligations towards refugees and the many false perceptions that migrants are a major cause of economic and social problems remain largely unchallenged. In many instances, the government has demonized asylum seekers in emotive language and as a result many people consider that refugees are lairs, criminals, ‘forum shoppers, welfare cheats and queue jumpers . The terminology of ‘queue jumper does not exist in international law nor does it exist in other countries. Australia has adopted it simply because it prefers to offer refugee status to a carefully selected number of people from overseas countries and it does not like being forced to consider applications from those it had not already selected. Australia, in comparison with most other western societies, has a small number of children arriving, nevertheless, in relation to the total number of asylum seekers arriving, children remain a significant percentage. Some travel with parents or guardians and other often travel alone (identified as unaccompanied). Regardless of the motive, children have no choice in the decision that has led them to be vulnerable to the notions of a new authority. The overriding principle, contained in Article 3 of UNCRC the Best Interests of the Child: In all actions concerning children, weather undertakenby public or private social welfare institutions, courtsof law, administrative authorities or legislative bodies,the best interest of the child shall be a primary consideration. Various laws in Australia mention the Bets Interest of the Child and propose to support this principle. The law that relates to onshore asylum seekers is not one of these laws. The Migration Amendment Act of 1992 identifies asylum seekers as designated persons. Section 189 states that a designated person must be detained during the processing of their refugee status and Section 192 goes on to identify two options for release obtaining a Temporary Protection Visa or being deported. Under this section everyone is detained until they are either accepted or rejected as refugees, regardless of age or infirmity. This is where politics becomes involved in childrens rights and immigration detention of children where the Act does not make any distinction between the immigration status of adults and children and therefore there is no legal status between adults and their children and no difference in their treatment. This is of course dismisses the idea of the ‘best interests of the ch ild. Childrens needs cannot be met in isolation. They are normally met most effectively within the context of family and community. Moreover a childs welfare is closely linked to the health and security of the primary caregiver. It is therefore, necessary to strengthen the capacities of refugee families to meet their own needs and improve the participation and situation of adult refugees particularly women, thereby contributing significantly to the welfare of their children. Selection of one challenge and its reflection on policy based solution Best Interest In relation to the refugee children whether accompanied or unaccompanied the primary goals of any action or program must be: †¢ To ensure the protection and healthy development of all children†¢ To achieve durable solutions which are appropriate to the immediate and long term developmental needs of children.While there is no one definition of what will be in the best interests of each and every child, a childs ability to enjoy all of his or her rights in a given environment is a good indication of whether the childs best interests are being met. Furthermore, the UNCRC also doesnt explicitly define ‘best interest it is clear that in the case of actions and decisions affecting a child; it is the best interests of that individual child which must be taken into account rather than children generally. The childs best interests†¦..must be the subject of active consideration. It needs to be demonstrated that childrens interests have been explored and taken into account as a primary consideration. The ‘best interests principle is reiterated in article 9(1) of the UNCRC states that children should never be separated from their parents against their will except when ‘necessary for the best interests of the child. The interaction between the ‘best interests principle, family unity and immigration can be enlightened by referring preamble of the UNCRC providing a reference point by recognizing that: â€Å"[T]he child, for the full and harmonious development ofhis of her personality, should grow up in a family environment,in an atmosphere of happiness, love and understanding†. In order to support the best interests of the refugee children many of the obligations under the UNCRC are relevant for instance, protection from violence, the highest attainable standards of physical and mental health, special care for children with disabilities, education, keeping confidentiality of their personal information, non-discrimination, recreation and the right to full cultural life (including language) are all factors that create a nurturing environment. Incorporating Children voices into policy debate The idea of childrens participation gained currency due to UNCRC. This legal instrument grants children civil, political, social, economic and cultural rights. Articles 12-15 are interpreted as conferring on children the right to participate in their societies. This includes the right to have their views heard in matters affecting them; the right to freedom of expression, information, religion and conscience; and the right to form associations. The UNCRC marks a change from understanding children as objects of adult interventions designed to meet their developmental needs, towards a construction of children as rights holders with the ability to participate in defining their own requirements for well being . Refugees children being most vulnerable members of Australian society, they should have the right to have their fundamental need for shelter, food, physical and emotional care and education met, and to live freely and securely within a society that values and protects them. It is the responsibility of Government and communities to ensure these needs are met if a childs family/caregiver cannot or will not protect their rights. But due to their protracted legal status refugee children have spoken loud and clear. The welfare of kids in immigration detention is jeopardized because the three agencies supposedly caring for them the federal government, the private correctional firm that runs the detention centres and the state government wont consider childrens interests before their own. Where are the kids in this picture while the adults are fighting with each other over jurisdictional and policy issues? They are unheard and ignored. It proves that these children have worries, distress and concern for their unresolved legal situation and their inability to move towards an integration into the Australian community. Many children describe themselves as happy, good, but detailed their depression and distress that accompanied being in a limbo situation. The non-resolution of their migration or refugee situation was their paramount concern. The current manifestations of distress, while particularly concerning are equalled by the knowledge of the long term impact of ‘not belonging; to a community; to a state and to a nation If a child cannot access normal citizenship, then their ability to grow emotionally and integrate themselves into their new country is diminished. These children have the possibility of becoming adults with a sense of frustration and anger that will impact on their lives and will impact on our lives in the Australian community in the forthcoming years. [NOTE: the writer considers the points of this paragraph as specifics impacting her local area of residence surrounded by refugee children] Conclusion Refugee children, just like our won children, need access to education and health care, and have the right to live with their families and be reunited with them when separated. They are entitled to a safe environment, free from fear and intimidation. Why do we recognize this for our won children but deny it for Iraqi, Afghan and Iranian children? We must take them into the community where they can play, learn and grow. At least when our children look back on this time and ask us what we did to stand up for refugee kids, we can say we gave them their childhood .

marriage and funeral in ancient greece :: essays research papers fc

Marriage and Funeral in Classical Athens Marriage in Classical Athens was inevitable. It was a part of life. Everyone had to get married, just as everyone had to someday face death. Although most people would not see a connection between marriage and death, the Greeks did. Both define an irreversible physical change—the loss of virginity and the loss of life. This idea of loss, rebirth, and renewal are present in both wedding and funeral. This is evident in the way wedding and funeral ceremonies complement each other in character and content. Both ceremonies are interwoven with ritual meaning and overlapping rites.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are three distinctive parts to a Greek marriage: the engue, ekdosis, and gamos (Powers). The engue refers to the betrothal arranged by the kurioi, which are the fathers of the bride and groom (Duby 273). In this ceremony a verbal contract is made called engye. This is basically an agreement upon marriage between the groom and father of the bride. The dowry is also paid to the groom during this time. The agreement is sealed by the phrase ‘I hand over this woman to you for the ploughing of legitimate children’ (Blundell 101). Witnesses were present as proof of engue in case the legitimacy of children was ever questioned.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As the engue marked a pledge the ekdosis marked a transformation of the bride as she shifted from a child to an adult, a virgin to a wife. Actions that symbolized this transfer included cutting of the bride’s hair, removing the girdle she wore since puberty, and taking a ritual bath in water from a sacred spring.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  During the ekdosis the daughter is given away by the father to her husband. The bride and groom prepare for the wedding with offerings, dedications, and sacrifices. All of these rites are for purification and conciliation.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The bride offers locks of her hair to the virgin deity Artemis in hopes that the god would ease her passage from virginity. The bride’s girdle is also taken off and consecrated to Artemis or Athena (Blundell 105). This pre-wedding ritual is one of the few events women are allowed to participate in.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The bride and groom both take a ritual bath which is believed to induce fertility (Avagianou 6). Sacred spring water for the bath is carried in a loutrophorus which means â€Å"someone who carries the bath water† (Rehm 15).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The bride is then assisted in adorning herself for the public ceremony which begins with a feast at the family’s home.

Managerial Communications Essay

Hynes introduces a calculated approach to managerial communication by dissecting it into three separate, yet mutually dependent functions. Hynes believes that with these approaches, management and employees alike can learn to adapt to one another to create an effective work force. The first layer is based on the idea that an employer and his employees can create a positive work atmosphere with the communication climate they set with one another. If a manager and his employees have an open and trusting relationship, it makes communications much easier for the both of them, regardless of their status. By allowing employees to contribute their thoughts and opinions without the fear of backlash, managers will see better job performance within their workers. Employers can often create an open communication climate through regular team building meetings and workshops. Communication climate also challenges managers to do their part by listening to their employees’ feedback. In order for effective communication to occur, an employee should feel comfortable in their work atmosphere and fully believe that their manager will take their words into deep consideration. Founder and President of Pillar Consulting LLC , Joelle K. Jay, PhD states, â€Å"On a personal level, people feel acknowledged when others validate their feelings. Managers who ignore feelings can create distance between themselves and their employees, eroding the relationship and ultimately affecting the working environment (Jay, â€Å"Communicate Well: Five Strategies To Enhance Your Managerial Communication Skills†). † From that statement, managers must also learn the boundaries within successful communication. In Hynes’ text, he also states that, â€Å"a positive climate is fragile†¦after only one or two critical errors, a positive environment can quickly change to one of distrust and closed communication, making future communication more difficult† (28). Managers must also learn to face the challenges of workers who become too comfortable in their environment. For example, Manager A and his Employee B, may have a friendly and casual relationship—one in which they may feel so comfortable that they talk about their personal and/or family business with one another. This is good in the sense that Employee B learns to trust Manager A and feels he can chat comfortably about his feelings toward his job. Now, if Employee A begins to feel so comfortable that Manager A is finding consistent errors within Employee B’s work, it is only right for Manager A to step in and confront him about the matter. Depending upon the choice of words used by Manager A and how Employee B feels about the situation, it can change the communication climate. One bad meeting can leave Employee B feeling angry with Manager A. He may no longer wish to have such a friendly demeanor towards him in the future. This can cause a strain on their communication with each other in the future. Another way to open a communication climate is through organizational culture. In an age of such advanced technology, many businesses no longer feel the need to speak to a person directly, either face-to-face or over the phone. The use of email has become a strong tool in business as it allows users to speak to each other without having to schedule a set time for both parties to meet only to say a few words. From the previous example, Manager A may be in a business that is highly dependent on email to speak to his employees in order to give clear, direct orders. Employee B may have previously come from an organization where meeting face-to-face was the ideal way to speak to anyone—management or employees alike. If Manager A decided it would be easier to email Employee B of the mistakes that he’s been making, Employee B may take that as a sign of disrespect. Employee B may not understand the tone that Manager A is reflecting in the email, leaving Employee B with the notion that Manager A couldn’t take time out of his schedule to speak with him directly. Their different perspectives of organizational culture could cause their gap in communication to widen tremendously. Organizational culture can help managers to better understand Hynes’ second layer in his approach to strategic communication. As the sender, Manager A’s personal characteristics can greatly affect the way he communicates with his employees. Before speaking with Employee B about his mistakes, Manager A must first reflect on what he will say to Employee B and how he will say it to him. Efficient communication can be the determining factor for communications in the future. While an employee only has to adjust his communication for his manager, a manager will need to find a way to relay his message to each employee in the most comfortable and appropriate manner they deem fit. The manager must constantly adjust this speech for each person that he meets with to ensure a satisfactory outcome. Though employees must mainly focus on how to communicate with management, there are various factors they must also take into consideration. How an employee takes in what an authority figure is saying to them greatly depends on their closeness with management, how they feel about the subject, concern for the subject, their current mindset, and their differences in position. As a receiver, an employee can choose how to accept a message being given to them by their employer. In the previous example between Manager A and Employee B, it was said that Manager A would have to speak with Employee B about the mistakes he’s been making in his work. Since both parties already have a close relationship, Employee B will be more open to hearing what Manager A has to say. Employee B may have had a bad morning and doesn’t want to talk to anyone, let alone hear what Manager A has to say about his errors. By having a platonic relationship with his employee, Manager A is at an advantage because Employee B will respect him for their friendship. Employee B will be more willing to take Manager A’s words into consideration and change his future actions. Managers must also be mindful of the language they use when speaking with their employees. If they are knowingly using jargon that their employee will not understand, communicating properly will be a difficult task. Not all conversations between employers and employees are ones that criticize their work. Before speaking to their employees, whether in a group setting or a one-on-one conference, a manager must first carefully examine the topic. He must verify that the subject matter would be something that is beneficial to the work force, or something that is unnecessary to building the work morale. In Hynes’ third layer, it is learned that in order to measure how successful a communication approach is, managers must also consider how to get their message across to their employees. As stated before, Manager A may want to email Employee B on the subject of his work. Before doing so, Manager A must fully analyze the words he will be saying to Employee B and recognize if the matter is something that may be better said in person. Also, in Employee B’s organizational culture, he may not be acclimated to receiving the critique of his work in writing. By speaking to Employee B personally, Manager A has the chance to show him that he respects him by meeting him face-to-face. To ensure a message is clearly stated to employees, managers must also take the necessary steps to find a comfortable place and time for them to meet. If the place of employment is one that deals with much noise such as a construction site, managers should take his directed employees to a comfortable place away from many outside distractions. Managers must also consider the amount of time it may take to speak to his workers. On a construction site, more time wasted can also lead to more money wasted. Managers must carefully plan their speech in an amount of time that does not interfere with the actual workload. By using these tactics laid out by Geraldine E. Hynes, managers can begin to set up their own communication strategies to ensure future success. Managers can compare and use these strategies as a baseline to communicating efficiently.

Euthanasia Opposite Side Essays

Euthanasia Opposite Side Essays Euthanasia Opposite Side Essay Euthanasia Opposite Side Essay Euthanasia is a comparatively huffy capable and everyone has their ain sentiment on it. For me. I am pro-euthanasia and I believe that an individual’s right to autonomy and freedom of pick. mercy killing should be legalized in all the provinces. It is merely just to give person that right because decease is a private affair and should non be controlled by others. If a individual autonomously chooses to stop his or her life or have person else help them in making so. it should be allowed. One should be free to make so every bit long as no injury is done to others. Moreland goes further and gives an statement covering with liberty saying Since biological life is non the existent. moral issue. so life is non per se valuable or sacred merely because it is human life. He goes on stating that the more of import facet would be biological life. which deals with liberty ( Moreland ) . There are many people who are stuck in infirmary beds for months. even old ages. wired with tubings unable to travel from where they lay. They easy die in a long painful decease unable to make anything. while household members watch in torment as their loved one withers off. What an undignified manner to decease. a slow painful decease. excessively sad to watch. We can forestall this if mercy killing was in topographic point. Euthanasia can rapidly and humanely stop a p atients enduring leting them to decease with self-respect ( Euthanasia ) . Not merely does this aid patients decease a more painless decease. it besides can assist shorten the heartache and agony or the patients loved 1s. Illness can take away the ability to do picks go forthing people with no quality of life. Euthanasia allows that individual to take back the control in make up ones minding whether to populate or to decease ( White ) . A different manner to see it is to compare it to our animate beings. Most people would hold their pets put down if they were enduring. It would be intolerable to watch your favored easy die. instead than holding a speedy decease. Why can’t the same thing happen with worlds? It is about similar animate beings get a particular intervention compared to us. The statement of clemency is when a individual is allowed to end his or her life in an act of kindness ( Moreland ) . Is it morally incorrect to kill person who is terminally sick? I will give you another scenario to believe about. A patient has disseminated malignant neoplastic disease. can non travel in his bed for hurting. can non eat because of sickness and has trouble take a breathing because of the restrict ive consequence of a big measure of intra-abdominal fluid ( Gillett 62 ) . If the adult male is imploring to be killed. would you non? The statement of clemency would turn out that this is barbarous and inhumane. A quiet painless manner to decease from a fatal injection is better than being in hurting from an affliction. besides known as the aureate regulation ( Moreland ) . Freedom of pick is every bit American as the bald bird of Jove but yet do we all truly have that type of freedom? My reply is a large no. Merely three provinces have euthanasia in topographic point and they are Oregon. Washington. and Montana. But even in these three provinces it was about impossible to be granted for mercy killing. The demands that had to be satisfied before a petition could be granted were so steep that merely 2 people a month used this to stop their lives ( Pro Euthanasia Arguments ) . Some of these conditions included: patient must be terminally sick with a life anticipation of less than six months. both physicians must corroborate that the patient is capable of doing this determination. both physicians must corroborate that the patient does non hold medical status that impairs their judgement. and patient must self-administer the deadly medicine ( Pro Euthanasia Arguments ) . Is modulating euthanasia impossible? I must acknowledge it would be really hard but it is so possible. Again take a expression at the three provinces that have euthanasia. Physical assisted self-destruction is normally what would go on to patients in infirmaries if they can non make it on their ain. A physician or nurse would shoot the patient with a deadly dosage doing them to decease or some type of medicine ( Bourdeau ) . The terminally ailment will acquire the rights they want and more control of their fate. Euthanasia promotes the best involvements of everyone concerned and violates no one’s rights ( Moreland ) . The last thing I wanted to speak about was that mercy killing does liberate up scarce resources in the infirmary ( Pro Euthanasia Arguments ) . Keeping loved 1s alive in infirmaries uses up a batch of money every bit good as resources the infirmary has to supply. We can direct the equipment to person else who has a better opportunity of populating instead than a terminally sick patient who will be stuck in the infirmary. Euthanasia should be morally accepted and legalized in all provinces because of the freedom of pick that Americans have. The hurting and agony patients go through coupled with their loved 1s seeing them in a black mode can all be stopped if mercy killing is passed. Regulating mercy killing should non be excessively much of a challenge every bit good since we do hold a few provinces that already hold it. The scarce resources that are used to maintain the terminally sick hardly alive can be used to assist assistance others live a better life style. In general mercy killing should be looked at as a right we all have sing we are to the full independent. If one has the right to life does one non hold the right to decease? Plants Cited Bourdreau. Donald. MD. Physician-Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia. The Permanente Journal. N. p. . Fall 2011. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. thepermanentejournal. org/issues/2011/fall/50-commentary/4186-physician-assisted-euthanasia. hypertext markup language gt ; . Euthanasia. Rsrevision. N. p. . 2011. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. rsrevision. com/GCSE/christian_perspectives/life/euthanasia/for. htm gt ; . Gillett. Grant. Euthanasia. Leting Die and the Pause. JSTOR. N. p. . June 1988. Web. 16 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. jstor. org/stable/27716689? seq=6 gt ; . Moreland. J. P. Euthanasia Arguments. CRI Euthanasia Arguments Comments. N. p. . 17 Apr. 2009. Web. 16 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. equip. org/articles/euthanasia-arguments/ gt ; . Pro-Euthanasia Arguments. BBC News. BBC. n. d. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. bbc. co. u k/ethics/euthanasia/infavour/infavour_1. shtml gt ; . Smith. Candance. Physician-Assisted Suicide: A Subject of Turning Importance. The Society Pages. N. p. . 31 July 2012. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //thesocietypages. org/sociologylens/2012/07/31/physician-assisted-suicide-a-topic-of-growing-importance/ gt ; . White. Hilary. British Medical Journal Campaigns for Legalized Euthanasia. LifeSiteNews. N. p. . 18 June 2012. Web. 16 Nov. 2012. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. lifesitenews. com/news/british-medical-journal-campaigns-for-legalized-euthanasia gt ; .

An Introduction to Representational Art

An Introduction to Representational Art The word representational, when used to describe a work of art, means that the work depicts something easily recognized by most people. Throughout our history as art-creating humans,  most  art has been representational. Even when art was symbolic, or non-figurative, it was usually representative of something. Abstract (non-representational) art is a relatively recent  invention and didnt evolve until the early 20th-century. What Makes Art Representational? There are three basic types of art: representational, abstract, and non-objective. Representational is the oldest, best-known, and most popular of the three. Abstract art typically starts with a subject that exists in the real world but then presents those subjects in a new way. A well-known  example of abstract art is Picassos Three Musicians.  Anyone looking at the painting would understand that its subjects are three individuals with musical instruments–but neither the musicians nor their instruments are intended to replicate reality. Non-objective art does not, in any way, replicate or represent reality. Instead, it explores color, texture, and other visual elements without reference to natural or constructed world. Jackson Pollock, whose work involved complex splatters of paint, is a good example of a non-objective artist. Representational art strives to depict reality. Because representational artists are creative individuals, however, their work need  not look precisely like the object they are representing. For example, Impressionist artists such as Renoir and Monet used patches of color to create visually compelling, representative paintings of gardens, people, and locations. History of Representational Art Representational art got its start many millennia ago with Late Paleolithic figurines and carvings. Venus of Willendorf, while not too terribly realistic, is clearly meant to show the figure of a woman. She was created around 25,000 years ago and is an excellent example of the earliest representational art. Ancient examples of representational art are often in the form of sculptures, decorative friezes, bas-reliefs, and busts representing real people, idealized gods, and scenes from nature. During the middle ages, European artists focused largely on religious subjects. During the Renaissance, major artists such as Michaelangelo and Leonardo Da Vinci created extraordinarily realistic paintings and sculptures. Artists were also commissioned to paint portraits of members of the nobility. Some artists created workshops in which they trained apprentices in their own style of painting. By the 19th century, representative artists were beginning to experiment with new ways of expressing themselves visually. They were also exploring new subjects: instead of focusing on portraits, landscapes, and religious subjects, artists experiments with socially relevant topics related to the Industrial Revolution. Present Status Representational art is thriving. Many people have a higher degree of comfort with representational art than with abstract or non-objective art. Digital tools are providing artists with a wider range of options for capturing and creating realistic images.   Additionally, the workshop (or atelier) system continues to exist, and many of these teach figurative painting exclusively. One example is the School of Representational Art in Chicago, Illinois. There are also whole societies dedicated to representational art. Here in the United States, the Traditional Fine Arts Organization comes quickly to mind. A web search using the keywords of representational art (your geographical location) should turn up venues and/or artists in your area.

Did the British public opinion about the Iraq War changed during the Essay - 1

Did the British public opinion about the Iraq War changed during the war - Essay Example However, the public support for the military actions which are government led in Britain plays an important role in foreign and defense policies. Public opinion establishes the political mission legitimacy, maintains the effectiveness of the military, sustains the morale of the deployed troops in war, and justices the required budget for resourcing military. There is no robust evidence of what the public of British thinks about the mission of British involvement in Iraq. There is also a difference of opinion among them. Despite the length of involvement of United Kingdom in the Iraq war, the public opinion is difficult to be entirely determined about the mission. The public opinions data in the Iraq war area have been collected through opinion polls. The opinion polls provided evidences which are relatively timely and quick about the public perceptions and opinions. Nevertheless, there exist potential issues which regard the sample representatives related to some social groups like those people without the landline or internet access. Representative and independent surveys of UK about the public opinion towards the Iraq war mission have shown a contrast in public attitudes. The surveys however have not always included the comparisons of formal statistics on how the public opinion may differ. The UK’s public opinion on the war in Iraq has no relation to the estimations of UK about the military casualties’ tolerance. UK studies have drawn on the theories that are suggesting on public opinion on war. The theory suggests that the public opinion about objectives, moral justifications and success of the military campaign is related to the military death acceptability by the public. There are other theories also which suggest that absolute number of death is of large irrelevance. The accurate estimates of military deaths are associated with the public attitudes

Reflective report on business law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Reflective report on business law - Essay Example I was tasked with researching and preparing a presentation on the advantages and disadvantaged of Limited Liability Partnerships. Despite the initial hiccup, we were able to complete the assignment by week 3 and as such we had ample time to compile everything, rehearse, make corrections and managed to make a confident presentation in week 4. This reflective report briefly outlines the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2000, and the Partnership Act 1890, that we discussed in our presentation and reflects on our experience with regards to the preparation of the assignment in a group. It looks at the challenges we encountered in the group, the strengths we had as a group and our experience during the oral presentation. Finally, it outlines the lessons learned from both working in a group/team and carrying out oral presentation. A brief outline of the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2000 The Limited Liability Partnership Act, also known as the LLPA, is an act that provides for a framew ork under which limited liability partnerships are created. This act was developed in the United Kingdom as a result of corporate accounting firms’ pressure with regards to the need for the creation of a framework that combines both the benefits of limited liability and the flexibility of partnerships (Legislation.gov.uk n.d.). According to the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2000, Limited Liability Partnerships are characterized by certain features including limited liability for partners/members; LLP’s are taxed as partnerships; they are separate legal entities; have organizational flexibility such as that enjoyed by partnerships; the filing and accounting requirements of LLP’s are similar to those of limited liability companies; any agreements between members are deemed as private and confidential, and LLP’s have the ability to develop floating charges. A limited Liability Partnership is not a partnership, and as such, the laws, rules and regulations that apply to partnerships do not apply to it, except in situations or circumstances provided for in the LLPA (Statham 2002). As such, it is right to define an LLP as an alternative business framework that combines the benefits enjoyed of limited liability and the flexibility of partnerships. According to LLPA 2000, limited liability is possible in LLP’s because an LLP is a legal entity entirely separate from its members and as a result, is liable for its own debts and owns the business assets. Partners or members act as the LLP’s agents, thus, have limited liability, at least up to their contribution-monetary-to the LLP. The Limited Liability Partnership Act 2000 provides for mechanisms in which the provisions of insolvency law and company law can be applied to LLP’s, at least with appropriate modifications. These mechanisms are used to put in place important safeguards for those willing to deal, or dealing with Limited Liability Partnerships. Such safeguards are expected to include provisions for public disclosure of LLPs information such as finance; and provisions with regards to what happens in the event that an LLP becomes insolvent (Legislation.gov.uk n.d.). A brief outline of the Partnership Act 1890 The Partnership Act 1890 defines a partnership as relation that exists between persons that are in a business to make profits. According to this act, the relationship between members of any association or

Recommendation Report for Debenhams Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Recommendation Report for Debenhams - Assignment Example This report is useful to the extent that it provides information about the position of the company and about its management structure which might have future implications for its strategic decisions. By looking at the dividend policy, key stake can understand the expected returns from the company or its future growth plans. This report highlights the activities that the company is doing for the community as a whole. This includes imbibing â€Å"green† operations which do not have negative impact on the environment, following ethical practices which means that the company does not indulge in activities that immoral, being employee focused and ensuring their professional and personal growth, being customer centric by understanding their requirements and being useful to the society as a whole by donating to the needy or starting projects that help in improving the quality of life of individuals (media.corporate-ir.net). Consistent fall in consumer spending is a very significant risk for the company especially at the time when the world has still not come out of the economic crisis of 2008. Most of the company’s business is in UK and Ireland with only 2.7% of the total transactions being contributed by international business (media.corporate-ir.net). This can cause a major slowdown of the company owing to the fact that UK is going for major fiscal tightening measures and Ireland is also not showing much economic recovery. The company is trying to mitigate this risk with increasing its reach in international markets. Failure to roll out new stores can reduce sales. This has been accounted for by appropriate mitigating steps. This arises on account of failure of the company to understand consumer expectations and also on account of competition. The company claims to counter these risks by maintaining good customer as well as supplier relations. The company

Persuasive Letter Essay Example for Free

Persuasive Letter Essay The question of uniforms at school is becoming more pertinent to our society. Wearing a school uniform is a breach of children’s individuality and self expression. Everyone is unique and so making people wear a school uniform takes away their personality. May this be the reason which discourages them from performing to their full potentials? People believe that if students wore their own clothes they would get judged on how they look. However no matter, what you dress in, they will always find a way to pass judgement upon their peers. If it’s not based on the style of clothes you wear, there are many other superficial ways to judge people and form cliques. Uniforms don’t always ensure equality among students. They can actually encourage racism and rivalry between different schools. I tell you that for a fact that not wearing a school uniform actually decreases the number of detentions you get. You may think this sounds stupid, but it is true! Have you ever had one of those bad days where everything seems to go wrong? When something bad happens unexpectedly? Well I’m talking about my friend. The other day she got in trouble because her skirt was too high. Seriously if school uniform was abolished, it wouldn’t lead to this. Detention for such a pointless reason! No way. I surrender That friend was me! We all know that school uniforms are expensive. Uniforms make parent spend money unnecessarily. They tend to be more expensive than the daily clothes we wear, outside of school. Uniforms can cost a lot, especially when more than one child is attending school. Overall, I personally think that school uniforms should be abolished. Uniforms don’t let us express who we really are. They are expensive and often waste a lot of money, when children grow out of them. Please consider taking action on this vital issue. I would truly appreciate it if you would put some time and thought on this case and put my points into consideration.