Essay on Greek Accomplishment and Foundation of the...

Greek Accomplishment and Foundation of the Western World Most people today think that our ancestors made up our current cultures and traditions by themselves. However, most of western society is based upon Greek culture and ideas that were passed to the Romans and then passed on to Europe, and then Americas. We still share characteristics with the ancient world. The most important aspect that made Greek ideas so appealing was the idea that humans were able to reason: the highest value that a human could ascribe to. Their definition of reason was that a person should ask questions, and then use a system of thinking and activities to find physical answers and then know what they indicate. In modern day, this process is known as the†¦show more content†¦Other countries have federated provinces that do the same thing. Written laws were intended to create a more just system of government. Democracy meant that people participated in their government in various ways -- they might be part of: the Assembly, the Council, or the Courts. On t he other hand, as the result of strict rules, only 20% of the population could actually vote. Since humans had the ability to reason and understand, they believed that they were capable of discipline, sacrifice, and self-rule. Today, many western governments are a democracy, although, every person has much more influence on government decisions than ancient Greek civilians. We elect regional representatives who we think stand for our ideas and needs, then they vote on bills. Trial by jury was also in ancient Greece. The trial of Socrates is the most famous of these. A jury of 500 people found him guilty and sentenced him to death for what they considered wrongdoings. Since Ancient Greece was along the shore and a small amount of fertile land was available to farm, they became great fisherman and sailors. Throughout history, sea powers have had a complicated and powerful commerce system. Greece was the first. They also had a practical sense of how to use a profit, buildings, and military properly. Their non-dependence upon nature allowed them to focus their energy on science and philosophy rather than how they are going to get food. Since their lives depended upon how muchShow MoreRelatedAlexander the Great Essay 91181 Words   |  5 Pagestime.† What is it that makes him such a powerful leader? What has he accomplished that has made him so significant? Were his accomplishments positive or negative? These are all questions that when combined as one create a debate that has been going on for decades. There are those who admire Alexander’s military achievements and ability to carve out the largest empire the world has seen. Then there are those who perceive him as a selfish, cruel madman with drinking problems. This paper will outlineRead MoreThe Greek s Victory Over Persia989 Words   |  4 Pagesera, but of cultural expansion that continues to impact our modern day society. The accomplishments and endeavors of the Ancient Greeks, both visible, such as arts and architecture, as well as intellectually in areas such as philosophy, science and government continue to influence the world today. Many or none of these influential elements of Ancient Greece would have come to fruition in such a†¦. way if the Greeks had not defeated the Persians. The freedom to think and expand provided the basisRead MoreReflection of Humanities807 Words   |  4 PagesReflection Paper 1 By: Tenesha Blackmon Western history and civilization is of vast importance to understanding the great story of humanity. The study of the ancient civilizations has shown itself to me to be a new found interest as the journey of the course had lead me to see the magnificent accomplishments of mankind, and the possibilities of our potential; both in glory and darkness. In this reflection paper, I will look back upon the beginnings of our studies of the development of the earlyRead MoreAncient Greek And Romes Impact On Western Literature1642 Words   |  7 Pages The impact greek and roman culture had on western civilization The ancient Greeks and Romans were two of the greatest civilizations of the ancient world. The two civilizations thrived in their ancient environments which eventually led to a large amount of wealth within these two cultures. It is because of this that these ancient cultures were able to make a variety of advancements in literature, architecture, art and many other fields. These two civilizations also produced some of the ancient world’sRead MoreEgyptian Contributions And Greek Culture1678 Words   |  7 Pagescontributions were critical to the development of Greek culture. The Nile Valley civilization is the basis of philosophy, science, and medicine that is often times solely credited to the Greeks. PURPOSE STATEMENT After thorough research and analysis the Nile Valley Contributions to Greek civilization are evident. THE BEGINNINGS Ancient Greece is regarded as the beginnings of advanced sciences and philosophies and the fundamentals of the western world. For years, Greek culture has been taught in schools andRead MoreThe Early History Of The Western Civilization1344 Words   |  6 PagesZaib Mangral History 101 03/17/2016 The early history of the Western Civilization the accumulation of political, economic, social, and intellectual traditions that has developed for 5,000 years since the appearance of the first civilizations in the ancient Near East (Instructor, 2016). This history is highlighted by the rise of many different kingdoms and empires each with contributions to modern western cultures. The following essay will describe the Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome and Ancient EgyptiansRead MoreGreek And Classical Greek Philosophy997 Words   |  4 Pages Classical Greek Philosophy A philosophy is the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, esp. when considered as an academic discipline. Greece was divided into several city-states, which ran separately and independent from each other. However, they shared commonalities, such as common ancestry, language, and festivals. Foreigners were all considered barbarians to the Greek. Greek Culture is reflected in today s Society in many ways. These ways include mathematicsRead MoreComparison Between Greece And Greece1376 Words   |  6 PagesOften credited as the birthplace of western culture, Greek culture shaped the western world into what it is today. Western philosophy, literature, mathematics, history, drama, medicine, and democracy all find their roots in the Hellenistic world. If Greece is the birthplace of European culture, Rome is the cradle of western civilization and society. Modern politics, law, architecture, warfare, republicanism and even Western Christianity have roman foundations, and were spread far and wide as theRead Morethe roman empire is the greatest civilization of all time1187 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Roman Republic and before the Byzantine Empire from 29 B.C. to A.D. 476. It was the highest point of Roman civilization, greater than any prior empires and towers over even the empires after it; it triumphed over the world . The Roman Republic was what built up the foundation for the Roman Empire. During the Republic, a small group of people started from scratch and developed their own systems, which later develops into the Roman Empire. The strong leaders of the Republic had conquered muchRead MoreEssay about Greek History765 Words   |  4 PagesGreek History In this book, the result of my inquiries into history, I hope to†¦preserve the memory of the past by putting on record the astonishing achievements both of our own and of the Asiatic peoples†¦. With this mission statement Herodotus introduces his Histories, the first recorded history text in the western world. Using fragments of the past he reconstructs a picture of the whole; the objects of his researches included first-hand accounts and tales passed down through